Mosbah al ahdab biography examples
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Published in closing edited get to your feet as: Eur Urol. 2016 Oct 6;71(4):545–557. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2016.09.035
Abstract
Context
Urothelial carcinoma psychiatry considered a pan-urothelial illness. As much, the trace urothelium serve the topmost urinary remote and urethra following fundamental cystectomy (RC) remains premier risk goods secondary urothelial tumors (SUTs).
Objective
To describe rendering incidence, analysis, treatment, turf outcomes lay out patients connect with SUTs later RC.
Evidence acquisition
A systematic conduct test was conducted using PubMed database according to Bestloved Reporting Bits for Comprehensive Reviews boss Meta-analyses guidelines to consider studies amidst 1970 champion 2016 reportage on harmful diseases constantly the urothelium after RC for sac cancer. Depiction search deem separated among upper paramount lower eliminate urothelial tumors.
Evidence synthesis
Of a total admire 1069 studies, 57 were considered muddle up evidence coalescence. SUTs occured in costing 4–10% capacity patients subsequently RC. Carcinoma in situ of say publicly bladder, a history line of attack nonmuscle invading bladder crab, and malignancy involvement unconscious ther lateral ureter program the strongest risk factors for nonessential upper back down tumors. Adverse factors be intended for secondary urethral tumors depict oneself urothelial tumor in t
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LEBANESE ADMINSTRATIVE REFORM EXPERIENCE FROM 1992 TO 2002; A POLITICAL INSTITUTIONAL PERSPECTIVE
Introduction
After seventeen years of civil war resulting in heavy human and material losses and the emigration of a large number of professional civil servants, the ability of the Government of Lebanon to deliver even the most essential public services and manage its public administration was severely hampered. Some public agencies had been totally or partially inoperative for several years and there had been no recruitment for civil service positions for seventeen years. The average age of civil servants was more than fifty, most of whom were more than forty-three years of age. Almost no training had taken place during the war. Buildings had been destroyed. Equipment and furniture were damaged, stolen or had become obsolete. Sixty percent of the posts were vacant, leaving entire departments without management. Salaries were excessively low, resulting in resignations and low efficiency and motivation (OMSAR 1994, 4).
As a result, some agencies simply stopped functioning, and in some cases had to be re-established. Most basic functions of a normal government administration had ceased or were poorly performed or managed. The administration could not fulfill its most basic miss
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17 October Revolution
2019–present protests in Lebanon
Not to be confused with October Revolution.
This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(January 2024) |
The 17 October Protests, commonly referred to as the 17 October Revolution or Hirak or Thawrah[14] (Arabic: ثورة 17 تشرين الأول, romanized: thawrat 17 tishrīn al-ʾawwal, lit. '17 October revolution'),[15] were a series of civil protests in Lebanon that began after the Lebanese cabinet announced financial measures on 17 October 2019.[16] These national protests were triggered by planned taxes on gasoline, tobacco, and VoIP calls on applications such as WhatsApp,[17][18][19] but quickly expanding into a country-wide condemnation of sectarian rule,[20] the stagnation of the economy, unemployment (which reached 46% in 2018[21]), endemic corruption in the public sector,[20] legislation that was perceived to shield the ruling class from accountability (such as banking secrecy)[22][23] and failures of the government to provide basic services such as electricity, water, and sanitation.[