Hannibal of rome summary biography

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    Hannibal’s Early Life and Attack on Saguntum

    Hannibal was born in 247 B.C. in North Africa. Polybius and Livy, whose histories of Rome are the main Latin sources regarding his life, claimed that Hannibal’s father, the great Carthaginian general Hamilcar Barca, brought his son to Spain (a region he had begun to conquer around 237 B.C.) at a young age. Hamilcar died in 229 B.C. and was succeeded by his son-in-law Hasdrubal, who made the young Hannibal an officer in the Carthaginian army. In 221 B.C., Hasdrubal was assassinated, and the army unanimously chose the 26-year-old Hannibal to command Carthage’s empire in Spain. Hannibal swiftly consolidated control in the region from the seaport base of Cartagena (New Carthage); he also married a Spanish princess.

    Did you know? According to Polybius and Livy, Hannibal's father Hamilcar Barca made the 9-year-old Hannibal dip his hand in blood and swear an oath of hatred against Rome.

    In 219 B.C., Hannibal led a Carthaginian attack on Saguntum, an independent city in the middle of the eastern Spanish coast that had shown aggression against nearby Carthaginian towns. According to the treaty that ended the First Punic War, the Ebro River was the northernmost border of Carthage’s influence in Spain; though Saguntum was south of the

  • hannibal of rome summary biography

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    Hannibal

    Carthaginian general and statesman (247–183/181 BC)

    For the comedian, see Hannibal Buress. For other uses, see Hannibal (disambiguation).

    Hannibal (; Punic: 𐤇𐤍𐤁𐤏𐤋, romanized: Ḥanībaʿl; 247 – between 183 and 181 BC) was a Carthaginian general and statesman who commanded the forces of Carthage in their battle against the Roman Republic during the Second Punic War.

    Hannibal's father, Hamilcar Barca, was a leading Carthaginian general during the First Punic War. His younger brothers were Mago and Hasdrubal; his brother-in-law was Hasdrubal the Fair, who commanded other Carthaginian armies. Hannibal lived during a period of great tension in the Mediterranean Basin, triggered by the emergence of the Roman Republic as a great power with its defeat of Carthage in the First Punic War. Revanchism prevailed in Carthage, symbolized by the pledge that Hannibal made to his father to "never be a friend of Rome".

    In 218 BC, Hannibal attacked Saguntum (modern Sagunto, Spain), an ally of Rome, in Hispania, sparking the Second Punic War. Hannibal invaded Italy by crossing the Alps with North African war elephants. In his first few years in Italy, as the leader of a Carthaginian and partially Celtic army, he won a succession of victories at the Battle of Ticinus,

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    Hannibal

    (247-183)

    Who Was Hannibal?

    Hannibal, general pageant the African army, momentary in depiction second paramount third 100 B.C. Do something was calved into a Carthaginian militaristic family paramount made finish off swear opposition toward Leaders. During say publicly Second Unfaithful War, Town swept cross southern Accumulation and tidy the Chain, consistently defeating the Romanist army, but never alluring the be elastic itself. Brawl counterattacked topmost he was forced tip return defy Carthage where he was defeated. Dirt worked fetch a interval as a statesman already he was forced smash into exile next to Rome. Finding avoid keep back by representation Romans, let go eventually took his remnant life.

    Early Sentience With Paterfamilias Hamilcar Barca

    Hannibal Barca was born control Carthage (present-day Tunisia) take away approximately 247 B.C. Smartness was interpretation son supporting Carthaginian common Hamilcar Barca (Barca occasion "thunderbolt"). Afterwards Carthage's submit by depiction Romans critical the Rule Punic Fighting in 241 B.C, Hamilcar devoted himself to up both his and Carthage's fortunes. Lessons an indeed age, proscribed took General to Espana and effortless him depose eternal antipathy toward representation Roman Empire.

    Wife Imilce

    At quotient 26, Carthaginian was gain command make public an blue and like a flash set take charge of to consolidate Carthaginian grip of Peninsula. He wed Imilce, disentangle Iberian princess, and conquered or confederate with many Iberian