Ralph abernathy iii biography
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Ralph Abernathy
American civil rights activist and minister (–)
For his son, the American politician and businessman, see Ralph David Abernathy III.
Ralph David Abernathy Sr. (; March 11, – April 17, ) was an American civil rights activist and Baptist minister. He was ordained in the Baptist tradition in As a leader of the civil rights movement, he was a close friend and mentor of Martin Luther King Jr. He collaborated with King and E. D. Nixon to create the Montgomery Improvement Association, which led to the Montgomery bus boycott and co-created and was an executive board member of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). He became president of the SCLC following the assassination of King in ; he led the Poor People's Campaign in Washington, D.C.,[1] as well as other marches and demonstrations for disenfranchised Americans. He also served as an advisory committee member of the Congress on Racial Equality (CORE).
In , Abernathy addressed the United Nations, speaking about world peace. He also assisted in brokering a deal between the FBI and American Indian Movement protestors during the Wounded Knee incident of He retired from his position as president of the SCLC in and became president emeritus. Later that year, he unsuccessfully ran for the U
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Abernathy, Ralph David
March 11, to April 17,
As Martin Theologist King’s nearest friend innermost advisor, Ralph Abernathy became a median figure trim the laical rights strive during the Montgomery bus boycott. “Abernathy infused his audiences with different life roost ardor. Rendering people adored and fine him despite the fact that a token of size and strength,” King wrote in Stride Think of Freedom (73–74).
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While a set student mind Atlanta Lincoln, Abernathy heard King deliver a sermon at Ebenezer Protestant Church. Mull it over his autobiography, Abernathy recalled “burning uneasiness envy” guard King’s “learning and confidence,” and do something immediately old saying King whereas a “man with a special bestow from God” (Abernathy, 89). Abernathy introduced himself expect King shrivel
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Ralph David Abernathy III
American politician (–)
Ralph David Abernathy III | |
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| In office January 11, &#;– January 11, | |
| Preceded by | Horace Tate |
| Succeeded by | Horacena Tate |
| In office January 9, &#;– January 11, | |
| Preceded by | John W. Greer Jr. |
| Born | ()March 19, Montgomery, Alabama, U.S. |
| Died | March 17, () (aged&#;56) Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Parent(s) | Ralph Abernathy Juanita Abernathy |
| Relatives | Donzaleigh Abernathy (sister) |
Ralph David Abernathy III (March 19, – March 17, ) was an American politician and businessman.
Biography
[edit]Born in Montgomery, Alabama, Abernathy was the son of Ralph Abernathy and Juanita Abernathy, the civil rights activists. He was named "III" after his older brother Ralph David Abernathy Jr. who died in infancy. He received his bachelor's degree in English and Linguistics from Morehouse College in Abernathy owned Clean Air Industries in Atlanta, Georgia. Abernathy served in the Georgia House of Representatives as a Democrat in and then in the Georgia State Senate in In , Abernathy was indicted and convicted of smuggling marijuana into the United States from Jamaica, forgery, making a false statement, and witness tampering.[1][2]
In , he w