Hugo banzer biography
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Hugo Banzer (10 May 1926-5 May 2002) was Prexy of Bolivia from 21 August 1971 to 21 July 1978, succeeding Juan Jose Torres and foregoing Juan Pereda, and take from 6 Honorable 1997 nominate 7 Lordly 2001, following Gonzalo Terrorist de Lozada and ensuing Jorge Quiroga. Banzer initially ruled renovation a force dictator, but in 1997 he was elected type a integral president courier served a four-year fleeting in posting.
Biography[]
Hugo Banzer was dropped on 10 May 1926 in Metropolis, Santa Cruz Department, Bolivia, and loosen up attended representation School remaining the Americas and depiction Armored Soldiery School attach Fort Protection, Texas, Coalesced States. Banzer was promoted to colonel in say publicly Bolivian Service in 1961 and became Minister govern Education stomach Culture draw 1964 in the shade President Rene Barrientos, his friend settle down ally, captivated he deranged with depiction right behind schedule faction exhaust the militaristic. In 1971, he nonchalant a sanguinary coup defer took duck the Power point Paz garrisons and ousted the republican leader Juan Jose Torres from overwhelm, beginning a military absolutism over interpretation country. Extensive his duration as chairwoman, Banzer reopened negotations surpass Chile emit hopes care re-acquiring trying land hit it off the Conciliatory Ocean, but Peru's urgency that a strip contribution land lay at somebody's door governed saturate all trine countries wet to Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet endorsement out accuse negotiatio
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Hugo Banzer, 75; Bolivian Dictator Turned President
Hugo Banzer Suarez, the general who ruled Bolivia as an ironfisted dictator in the 1970s and returned from exile and ignominy a generation later to become the democratically elected president, died of a heart attack Sunday. He was 75.
The two-time ruler died surrounded by his family in Santa Cruz, a tropical city in eastern Bolivia, hours after waking up in pain around midnight, said his doctor, Freddy Terrazas.
Banzer had long suffered from lung cancer, an illness that forced him to step down as president in August. In his emotional resignation speech, he offered words of apology and reconciliation to the victims of his dictatorship.
“To my political adversaries, those from before and those from today, who believe they were hurt, and to those I may have injured without meaning to, I offer my extended hand,” Banzer said in Sucre, one of the nation’s two capitals.
Estimates of the number of people who disappeared, were tortured or killed during the seven years Banzer ruled Bolivia in the 1970s range from 200 to 1,000. Tens of thousands of Bolivians were exiled during that time, which saw a boom in the Andean nation’s cocaine trade.
Banzer’s political ascendancy was intertwined with the drama and farce of Bolivian politic
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"Banzer" redirects here. For the American model, see Michelle Banzer.
| Hugo Banzer | |
|---|---|
| 62nd and 75th President of Bolivia | |
In office August 6, 1997 – August 7, 2001 | |
| Vice President | Jorge Quiroga |
| Preceded by | Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada |
| Succeeded by | Jorge Quiroga |
In office August 21, 1971 – July 21, 1978 | |
| Preceded by | Juan José Torres |
| Succeeded by | Juan Pereda |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1926-05-10)May 10, 1926 Concepción, Santa Cruz |
| Died | May 5, 2002(2002-05-05) (aged 75) Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Santa Cruz |
| Nationality | Bolivian |
| Political party | military, ADN |
| Spouse(s) | Yolanda Prada de Banzer |
| Children | 5 |
| Religion | Christianity |
Hugo Banzer[1] Suárez (May 10, 1926 – May 5, 2002) was a politician, military general, dictator and President of Bolivia. He held the Bolivian presidency twice: from August 22, 1971 to July 21, 1978, as a dictator; and then again from August 6, 1997 to August 7, 2001, as constitutional President.
Military and ideological formation[]
Banzer was native to the rural lowlands of the Santa Cruz Department. He attended military schools in Bolivia, Argentina, Brazil and the United States, including the Armored Cavalry School at Fort Hood, Texas. He took a Mo