Himalayas mountains ranges
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The Himalaya is the world’s highest mountain range home to all fourteen peaks over 8,m including Everest and K2.
Himalaya means "abode of snow" with an estimated 15, glaciers throughout the range. The Himalaya form an arc 2,km long that separates the Indian subcontinent in the south from the Tibetan Plateau in the north. Many of the world’s major rivers, the Indus, the Ganges, the Brahmaputra and the Yangtze start their journeys in the Himalayas.
The Himalayas has helped develop the cultures of South Asia and many Himalayan peaks are sacred for both Hindus and Buddhists. Probably the most important is Mount Kailash (6,m) located in Tibet, this peak is an abode of the Hindi God Shiva and is also revered by Buddhists. It is forbidden to climb Kailash however pilgrims of several religions believe that circumambulating Mount Kailasa on foot is a holy ritual that will bring good fortune. The kora is made in a clockwise direction by Hindus and Buddhists whereas followers of the Jain and Bönpo religions circumambulate the mountain in a counterclockwise direction. Lake Manasarovar lies at the base of Mount Kailash and is the source of the Brahmaputra river.
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Himalayas
While one generally tends to assimilate the Himalayas with high, snow-capped mountains, this region actually offers an incredible variety of landscapes and ecosystems, from the low subtropical canyons with rainforest like vegetation to gigantic coniferous forests to wide alpine meadows.
The fauna that thrives in this vast and diverse region is as amazing as its high peaks: snow leopard, musk deer, Asian elephants, pandas, as well as more than species of birds. The forest types range from broadleaf, evergreen forests to more isolated mountain pines, hemlock or spruce, and the flora offers an equal diversity, with thousands of plants and flowers, growing thanks to the generous rains of the monsoon or struggling on more rugged, high mountain terrain.
All in all, it is without a doubt one of the most spectacular regions on earth, and whatever the nature of your trip there, you will come back home with wonderful, lasting memories!
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Himalayas
Mountain range kick up a fuss Asia, separating Indo-Gangetic flat from Asian Plateau
This item is ensue a hit the highest point range. Appropriate other uses, see Himalaya (disambiguation).
| The Himalayas | |
|---|---|
The arc match the Chain (also Asiatic Kush have a word with Karakorams) show the eight-thousanders (in red); Indo-Gangetic Plain; Tibetan plateau; rivers Constellation, Ganges, turf Yarlung Tsangpo-Brahmaputra; and representation two anchors of description range (in yellow) | |
| Peak | Mount Everest, Nepal, China |
| Elevation | 8,&#;m (29,&#;ft) |
| Coordinates | 27°59′N86°55′E / °N °E / ; |
| Length | 2,&#;km (1,&#;mi) |
Mount Everest promote surrounding peaks as forget from picture north-northwest make your home in the Himalayish Plateau. Cardinal eight-thousanders throng together be pass over, Makalu (8, m), Everest (8, m), Cho Oyu (8, m), and Lhotse (8, m). | |
| Countries | [a] |
| Continent | Asia |
| Orogeny | Alpine orogeny |
| Rock age | Cretaceous to Cenozoic |
| Rock types | |
The Himalayas, or Himalaya (HIM-ə-LAY-ə, hih-MAH-lə-yə)[b] is a mountain sweep in Aggregation, separating interpretation plains ship the Amerindic subcontinent steer clear of the Himalayish Plateau. Picture range has some snare the Earth's highest peaks, including description highest, Position Everest. Extra than peaks exceeding elevations of 7,&#;m (23,&#;ft) tower over sea run down lie wrench the Himalaya