Biography of leopold sedar senghor poetry
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Léopold Sédar Senghor
First president emancipation Senegal, versifier, and ethnical theorist (–)
"Senghor" redirects ambiance. For rendering Senegalese cognomen, see Senghor (surname).
Léopold Sédar Senghor | |
|---|---|
Senghor neat | |
| In office 6 Sep &#;– 31 Dec | |
| Prime Minister | Mamadou Dia Abdou Diouf |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Abdou Diouf |
| In office 17 January &#;– 20 August | |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Office abolished |
| Born | ()9 October Joal, French Westernmost Africa (present-day Senegal) |
| Died | 20 Dec () (aged&#;95) Verson, France |
| Political party | Socialist Party disturb Senegal |
| Spouse(s) | Ginette Éboué &#; &#; (m.&#;; div.&#;)&#;Colette Hubert Senghor &#; &#; (m.&#;&#x;&#;&#x;)&#; |
| Alma mater | University infer Paris |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Signature | |
| Allegiance | &#;France |
| Branch/service | French Colonial Army |
| Years&#;of service | – |
| Rank | Private 2e Classe |
| Unit | 59th Extravagant Infantry Division |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
Léopold Sédar Senghor (song-GOR, French:[leɔpɔlsedaʁsɑ̃ɡɔʁ]; 9 Oct – 20 December ) was a Senegalese mp, cultural speculator and versemaker who served as say publicly first presidency of Senegal fr
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Scholar, African traditionalist poet
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, and Senegal’s first president, Léopold Sédar Senghor was born on October 9, , in Joal, Senegal. His father, Basie Diogoye Senghor, was a Malinké landowner. His mother, Gnilane Bakhoum, came from a Christian Fulani family. They gave Senghor a European
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name to reflect both the noble Serer culture they identified with, as well as their Catholic faith. Senghor grew up with his father’s four wives and his twenty-four siblings.
At the age of seven, Senghor was sent to a Catholic mission school, where he first learned French. At 13, he decided to enter the Catholic priesthood. He attended Libermann seminary in Dakar but in , dissuaded by the seminary, switched to the secondary school Lycée Van Vollenhoven. He graduated from high school with honors and his classical languages teacher persuaded the colonial administration to grant Senghor a scholarship to pursue literary studies in France.
After arriving in Paris in , he enrolled in Lycée Louis-le-Grand. There he met some of his closest friends, including George Pompido
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Léopold Sédar Senghor
(–)
President of the Republic of Senegal (–80). An outstanding personality in French-speaking black Africa, Senghor established himself as a world political figure and a poet of great power.
Born in Joal, the son of a Sere peasant family, Senghor was educated in Catholic mission schools before being awarded a scholarship in to study in France. Receiving his Licence des Lettres in , Senghor taught at schools in Tours and Paris between and He was a prisoner of war in Germany for two years in World War II. During his period in Paris he met Aimé Césaire (–), the West Indian poet, with whom he founded the concept of French-speaking black literature known as négritude.
Senghor entered politics in when he participated in the French constituent assemblies that shaped the Fourth Republic. He was elected as a deputy from Senegal to the French national assembly in and joined the parliamentary group of French socialists (SFIO) under Lamire Gueye, the mayor of Dakar, in Breaking away in to form the Independants d'Outremer (IOM) and the Bloc Démocratique Sénégalais in Senegal, Senghor gained decisive electoral victories in and against the SFIO. In he won office in Senegal, reuniting with Gueye in to form the Union Progressive Sénégalaise (UPS). A strong advocate of